Welcome to Sprocket School! This project is maintained by volunteer editors. Learn more about how this works. |
International film glossary
A glossary of common words and technical terminology used by projectionists and film exhibitors — in many languages.
This glossary is intended to help anyone searching for information about analog film projection and exhibition locate resources in non-English languages.
- Get in touch if you have a suggestion or correction: info@sprocketschool.org
- Disclaimer: This list may contain inaccuracies - Sprocket School editors are mainly native English speakers and are creating it based on internet research, words on film leader and film can labels, and conversations with other projectionists.
External Resources
- Oliver Heidelbach’s Online Film Dictionary
- FIAF’s Glossary of Filmographic Terms
- The "Languages" sidebar to the left of every Wikipedia entry (on a desktop computer)
Glossary
A
Acetate
- Japanese - アセテート
Analog
- Japanese - アナログ
- Spanish - analógico
Anamorphic
- Japanese - アナモフィック
- Spanish - anamorfico
Aperture plate
- Japanese - 開口プレート
Archive
- Japanese - アーカイブ
Archivist
Aspect ratio
- Slovak - obrazovy formát / formát obrazového pole
- Japanese - アスペクト比
Audio
- Slovak - zvuk
Auditorium
—see also Movie theater
B
Base (of film)
C
Changeover
Celluloid
- Spanish - celuloide
Cue mark
Carbon arc
Cinema
— see also Movie theater
Countdown
D
Douser
Drive-In movie theater
E
Emulsion
Exciter lamp
Exhibitor
F
Feature
Film
— see also Movie — see also Film print
Film collection
Film distributor
Film format
- Slovak - nosič
Film gate
— see Gate
Film gauge
— see Film format
Film lab
Film print
- Slovak - filmového materiálu
Focus
Frame
G
Gate (projector part)
Grain
- Spanish - grano
H
I
Inspection
- Slovak - kontrole
J
K
L
Lamphouse
Leader
Lens
- Spanish - lente
M
Marquee
Masking
Movie
- Japanese - 映画
Movie theater
- Albanian - kino / kinema / bioskopi / filmteatri
- Arabic - سينما
- Azerbaijani - kinoteatr
- Bambara - sinima
- Belarusian - Кінатэатр
- Bulgarian - Киносалон
- Cheyenne - môxe’a’xémâhéó’o
- Chinese - 电影院
- Croation - kino
- Czech - kino
- Catalan - sala de cinema / cinema
- Danish - biograf
- Dutch - bioscoop
- Estonian - kino
- Esperanto - kinejo
- Finnish - elokuvateatteri
- French - salle de cinéma / cinéma
- Gaelic - pictiúrlann
- German - Kino
- Hebrew - בית קולנוע
- Hungarian - filmszínház
- Icelandic - kvikmyndahús
- Indonesian - bioskop
- Italian - cinema / sala cinematografica
- Japanese - 映画館
- Javanese - biyoskup
- Korean - 영화관
- Ladino - Filmo
- Latin - cinemateum
- Latvian - kinoteātris
- Lithuanian - kino teatras
- Luxembourgish - Kino
- Macedonian - Кино
- Malay - pawagam / panggung wayang gambar
- Mongolian - Кинотеатр
- Norwegian - kino
- Pashto - سينما
- Persian - سینما
- Polish - kino
- Portuguese - sala de cinema / cinema
- Romanian - cinematograf / sală de cinema
- Russian - Кинотеатр
- Serbian - Биоскоп / кино
- Slovak - kino
- Slovenian - kino
- Spanish - sala de proyección / sala de cine / cine
- Sudanese - bioskop
- Swahili - jumba la sinema
- Swedish - biograf
- Tagalog - sinehan
- Thai - โรงภาพยนตร
- Turkish - sinema
- Ukranian - Кінотеа́тр
- Uzbek - kinematógraf
- Vietnamese - rạp chiếu phim
- Welsh - sinema
- Wolof - sinemaa
- Yiddish - קינא
- Zulu - ibhayisikobho
Multiplex
N
Nitrate
O
P
Pad roller
Pedestal
Projection
- Hungarian - vetités
- Japanese - 映写
- Spanish - proyección
Projection booth
- Slovak - promitací kabina
- Spanish - cabina de proyección / cabina / caseta
Projectionist
- French - projectionniste
- German - Filmvorführer
- Italian - proiezionista
- Japanese - 映写技師
- Slovak - promítač
- Spanish - proyeccionista / operador de cine
- Swedish - biografmaskinist
Projector
- Japanese - 映写機 (note: specifically means movie projectors)
- Japanese - プロジェクター (note: more general term)
- Spanish - proyector
Q
R
Rectifier
Reel
- French - bobine
- Hungarian - tekercs (plural: tekercset)
- Japanese - フィルム一巻/リール
- Spanish - rollo
Rewind
S
Screen
- Arabic - شاشة عرض
- Catalan - pantalla de projecció
- Dutch - projectiescherm
- Finnish - valkokangas
- German - Bildwand
- German - Leinwand
- German - Projektionswand
- Japanese - スクリーン
- Korean - 스크린
- Polish - ekran kinowy / ekran projekcyjny
- Spanish - pantalla de proyección
- Swedish - filmduk (plural: filmduken)
- Vietnamese - màn chiếu
Screening
- Slovak - predstavení
Shutter
Soundtrack
- Slovak - stopa
Splice
- Slovak - nalepené ukázky