Welcome to Sprocket School! This project is maintained by volunteer editors. Learn more about how this works. |
International film glossary
A glossary of common words and technical terminology used by projectionists and film exhibitors — in many languages.
This glossary is intended to help anyone searching for information about analog film projection and exhibition locate resources in non-English languages.
Disclaimer: This list may contain inaccuracies - Sprocket School editors are mainly native English speakers and are creating it based on internet research, words on film leader and film can labels, and conversations with other projectionists.
- Get in touch if you have a suggestion or correction: info@sprocketschool.org
External Resources
- Oliver Heidelbach’s Online Film Dictionary
- FIAF’s Glossary of Filmographic Terms
- The "Languages" sidebar to the left of every Wikipedia entry (on a desktop computer)
Glossary
A
Acetate
- Japanese - アセテート
Analog
- Japanese - アナログ
- Spanish - analógico
Anamorphic
- Japanese - アナモフィック
- Spanish - anamorfico
Aperture plate
- Japanese - 開口プレート
Archive
- Japanese - アーカイブ
Archivist
Aspect ratio
- Slovak - obrazovy formát / formát obrazového pole
- Japanese - アスペクト比
Audio
- Slovak - zvuk
Auditorium
—see also Movie theater
B
Base (of film)
C
Changeover
Celluloid
- Spanish - celuloide
Cue mark
Carbon arc
Cinema
— see also Movie theater
Countdown
D
Douser
Drive-In movie theater
E
Emulsion
Exciter lamp
Exhibitor
F
Feature
Film
— see also Movie — see also Film print
Film collection
Film distributor
Film format
- Slovak - nosič
Film gate
— see Gate
Film gauge
— see Film format
Film lab
Film print
- Slovak - filmového materiálu
Focus
Frame
G
Gate (projector part)
Grain
- Spanish - grano
H
I
Inspection
- Slovak - kontrole
J
K
L
Lamphouse
Leader
Lens
- Spanish - lente
M
Marquee
Masking
Movie
- Japanese - 映画
Movie theater
- Albanian - kino / kinema / bioskopi / filmteatri
- Arabic - سينما
- Azerbaijani - kinoteatr
- Bambara - sinima
- Belarusian - Кінатэатр
- Bulgarian - Киносалон
- Cheyenne - môxe’a’xémâhéó’o
- Chinese - 电影院
- Croation - kino
- Czech - kino
- Catalan - sala de cinema / cinema
- Danish - biograf
- Dutch - bioscoop
- Estonian - kino
- Esperanto - kinejo
- Finnish - elokuvateatteri
- French - salle de cinéma / cinéma
- Gaelic - pictiúrlann
- German - Kino
- Hebrew - בית קולנוע
- Hungarian - filmszínház
- Icelandic - kvikmyndahús
- Indonesian - bioskop
- Italian - cinema / sala cinematografica
- Japanese - 映画館
- Javanese - biyoskup
- Korean - 영화관
- Ladino - Filmo
- Latin - cinemateum
- Latvian - kinoteātris
- Lithuanian - kino teatras
- Luxembourgish - Kino
- Macedonian - Кино
- Malay - pawagam / panggung wayang gambar
- Mongolian - Кинотеатр
- Norwegian - kino
- Pashto - سينما
- Persian - سینما
- Polish - kino
- Portuguese - sala de cinema / cinema
- Romanian - cinematograf / sală de cinema
- Russian - Кинотеатр
- Serbian - Биоскоп / кино
- Slovak - kino
- Slovenian - kino
- Spanish - sala de proyección / sala de cine / cine
- Sudanese - bioskop
- Swahili - jumba la sinema
- Swedish - biograf
- Tagalog - sinehan
- Thai - โรงภาพยนตร
- Turkish - sinema
- Ukranian - Кінотеа́тр
- Uzbek - kinematógraf
- Vietnamese - rạp chiếu phim
- Welsh - sinema
- Wolof - sinemaa
- Yiddish - קינא
- Zulu - ibhayisikobho
Multiplex
N
Nitrate
O
P
Pad roller
Pedestal
Projection
- Hungarian - vetités
- Japanese - 映写
- Spanish - proyección
Projection booth
- Slovak - promitací kabina
- Spanish - cabina de proyección / cabina / caseta
Projectionist
- French - projectionniste
- German - Filmvorführer
- Italian - proiezionista
- Japanese - 映写技師
- Slovak - promítač
- Spanish - proyeccionista / operador de cine
- Swedish - biografmaskinist
Projector
- Japanese - 映写機 (note: specifically means movie projectors)
- Japanese - プロジェクター (note: more general term)
- Spanish - proyector
Q
R
Rectifier
Reel
- French - bobine
- Hungarian - tekercs (plural: tekercset)
- Japanese - フィルム一巻/リール
- Spanish - rollo
Rewind
S
Screen
- Arabic - شاشة عرض
- Catalan - pantalla de projecció
- Dutch - projectiescherm
- Finnish - valkokangas
- German - Bildwand
- German - Leinwand
- German - Projektionswand
- Japanese - スクリーン
- Korean - 스크린
- Polish - ekran kinowy / ekran projekcyjny
- Spanish - pantalla de proyección
- Swedish - filmduk (plural: filmduken)
- Vietnamese - màn chiếu
Screening
- Slovak - predstavení
Shutter
Soundtrack
- Slovak - stopa
Splice
- Slovak - nalepené ukázky